교통 & 여행
Transportation & Travel
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기본 영어 단어
1. car
자동차
A road vehicle, typically with four wheels, powered by an internal combustion engine and able to carry a small number of people.
예문
- I drove my car to the supermarket.나는 슈퍼마켓에 차를 몰고 갔다.
2. bus
버스
A large motor vehicle carrying passengers by road, typically one serving the public on a fixed route and for a fare.
예문
- I take the bus to work every day.나는 매일 버스를 타고 일하러 간다.
3. train
기차
A series of connected vehicles traveling on railways.
예문
- I caught the train to the city.나는 도시로 가는 기차를 탔다.
4. plane
비행기
A powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and a weight greater than that of the air it displaces.
예문
- I booked a plane ticket to New York.나는 뉴욕행 비행기 표를 예약했다.
5. ship
배
A large boat for transporting people or goods by sea.
예문
- The ship sailed across the ocean.그 배는 바다를 건너 항해했다.
6. bike
자전거
A vehicle composed of two wheels held in a frame one behind the other, propelled by pedals and steered with handlebars attached to the front wheel.
예문
- I ride my bike to school.나는 학교에 자전거를 타고 간다.
7. truck
트럭
A large, heavy motor vehicle used for transporting goods, materials, or troops.
예문
- The truck delivered the furniture to our house.트럭이 우리 집에 가구를 배달했다.
8. taxi
택시
A car with a driver who you pay to take you somewhere.
예문
- I hailed a taxi to take me to the airport.나는 공항에 가기 위해 택시를 부르고 말았다.
9. subway
지하철
An underground electric railroad.
예문
- I take the subway to work every day.나는 매일 지하철을 타고 일하러 간다.
10. tram
트램
A trolley car that runs on tracks in a city.
예문
- I took a tram to the city center.나는 시내 중심으로 트램을 탔다.
11. helicopter
헬리콥터
A type of aircraft that derives both lift and propulsion from one or more sets of horizontally revolving overhead rotors.
예문
- The helicopter landed on the hospital's rooftop.헬리콥터가 병원의 지붕에 착륙했다.
12. scooter
스쿠터
A light two-wheeled open motor vehicle on which the driver sits over an enclosed engine with legs together and feet resting on a floorboard.
예문
- I ride my scooter to the park.나는 공원에 스쿠터를 타고 간다.
13. skateboard
스케이트보드
A short narrow board with two small wheels fixed to the bottom of either end, on which (as a recreation or sport) one can ride in a standing or crouching position, propelling oneself by occasionally pushing one foot against the ground.
예문
- He rides his skateboard to school every day.그는 매일 학교에 스케이트보드를 타고 간다.
14. rollerblades
롤러블레이드
A type of roller skate used for inline skating.
예문
- She put on her rollerblades and skated down the street.그녀는 롤러블레이드를 신고 거리를 내려갔다.
15. pedestrian
보행자
A person walking rather than traveling in a vehicle.
예문
- The city center is a pedestrian zone.시내 중심은 보행자 전용 구역이다.
16. driver
운전자
A person who drives a vehicle.
예문
- The driver stopped the bus at the next station.운전자는 다음 정류장에서 버스를 정지시켰다.
17. passenger
승객
A traveler on a public or private conveyance other than the driver, pilot, or crew.
예문
- The passenger was waiting for the train.승객은 기차를 기다리고 있었다.
18. ticket
표
A piece of paper or small card that gives the holder a certain right, especially to enter a place, travel by public transport, or participate in an event.
예문
- I bought a ticket for the concert.나는 콘서트 표를 샀다.
19. schedule
일정
A plan for carrying out a process or procedure, giving lists of intended events and times.
예문
- The bus schedule was changed due to the holiday.버스 일정이 휴일 때문에 변경되었다.
20. departure
출발
The action of leaving, typically to start a journey.
예문
- The departure time of the train is 6:00 PM.기차의 출발 시간은 오후 6시입니다.
21. arrival
도착
The action or process of arriving.
예문
- The arrival time of the plane is 8:00 AM.비행기의 도착 시간은 오전 8시입니다.
22. delay
지연
The act of postponing, hindering, or causing something to occur slowly or at a later time than desired.
예문
- The train was delayed due to bad weather.기차는 나쁜 날씨로 인해 지연되었다.
23. cancellation
취소
The action of canceling something that has been arranged or planned.
예문
- The flight cancellation was due to the storm.비행 취소는 폭풍우 때문이었다.
24. route
노선
A way or course taken in getting from a starting point to a destination.
예문
- The bus route was changed due to construction.버스 노선이 공사로 인해 변경되었다.
25. map
지도
A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads, etc.
예문
- I used a map to find my way around the city.나는 도시를 돌아다니는 데 지도를 사용했다.
26. traffic
교통
Vehicles moving on a road or public highway.
예문
- The traffic was heavy during rush hour.교통이 출퇴근 시간에 심했다.
27. accident
사고
An unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally, typically resulting in damage or injury.
예문
- There was a car accident on the highway.고속도로에서 자동차 사고가 있었다.
28. insurance
보험
A practice or arrangement by which a company or government agency provides a guarantee of compensation for specified loss, damage, illness, or death in return for payment of a premium.
예문
- I have car insurance in case of accidents.사고에 대비하여 자동차 보험을 가지고 있다.
29. garage
차고
A building or indoor area for parking or storing motor vehicles.
예문
- I parked my car in the garage.나는 차를 차고에 주차했다.
30. mechanic
정비사
A worker skilled in making, using, or repairing machines, vehicles, and tools.
예문
- The mechanic fixed my car.정비사가 내 차를 고쳤다.