시간 & 달력
Time & Calendar
← Back to List
기본 영어 단어
1. second
초
The smallest standard unit of time in the International System of Units (SI), equal to 1/60th of a minute.
예문
- Wait a second, I will be right back.잠깐만 기다려, 곧 돌아올게.
2. minute
분
A unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour.
예문
- It takes about five minutes to walk to the station.역까지 걸어가는데 대략 5분이 걸립니다.
3. hour
시간
A unit of time equal to 60 minutes or 1/24th of a day.
예문
- The meeting lasted for two hours.회의는 두 시간 동안 계속되었습니다.
4. day
하루
A period of 24 hours, typically reckoned from midnight to midnight.
예문
- I have been working all day.나는 하루 종일 일했습니다.
5. week
주
A period of seven days.
예문
- I will be on vacation for a week.나는 일주일 동안 휴가를 가질 것입니다.
6. month
달
A period of time, used with calendar systems, which is approximately as long as a natural period related to the motion of the Moon.
예문
- I haven't seen him for a month.나는 한 달 동안 그를 못 봤습니다.
7. year
년
The time taken by the earth to make one revolution around the sun.
예문
- I have lived in this city for a year.나는 이 도시에서 일 년 동안 살았습니다.
8. today
오늘
On or in the course of this present day.
예문
- I have a lot of work to do today.나는 오늘 할 일이 많습니다.
9. tomorrow
내일
On the day after today.
예문
- I will finish the report by tomorrow.나는 내일까지 보고서를 완성할 것입니다.
10. yesterday
어제
On the day before today.
예문
- I met him in the park yesterday.나는 어제 그를 공원에서 만났습니다.
11. morning
아침
The period of time from sunrise to noon.
예문
- I usually go for a run in the morning.나는 보통 아침에 달리기를 합니다.
12. afternoon
오후
The period of time from noon to evening.
예문
- I have a meeting this afternoon.나는 이 오후에 회의가 있습니다.
13. evening
저녁
The period of time at the end of the day, usually from about 6 p.m. to bedtime.
예문
- I will see you in the evening.저녁에 만나요.
14. night
밤
The period of darkness in each twenty-four hours; the time from sunset to sunrise.
예문
- It gets cold at night.밤에는 추워집니다.
15. sunrise
일출
The time in the morning when the sun appears or full daylight arrives.
예문
- The sunrise was beautiful this morning.오늘 아침 일출이 아름다웠습니다.
16. sunset
일몰
The time in the evening when the sun disappears or daylight fades.
예문
- We watched the sunset from the beach.우리는 해변에서 일몰을 봤습니다.
17. midnight
자정
Twelve o'clock at night; the middle of the night.
예문
- The movie will end at midnight.영화는 자정에 끝날 것입니다.
18. noon
정오
Twelve o'clock in the day; midday.
예문
- Let's meet at noon for lunch.점심을 위해 정오에 만나요.
19. spring
봄
The season after winter and before summer, in which vegetation begins to appear.
예문
- The flowers bloom in spring.꽃들은 봄에 피어납니다.
20. summer
여름
The warmest season of the year, in the northern hemisphere from June to August and in the southern hemisphere from December to February.
예문
- I love going to the beach in the summer.나는 여름에 해변에 가는 것을 좋아합니다.
21. autumn
가을
The season after summer and before winter, in the northern hemisphere from September to November and in the southern hemisphere from March to May.
예문
- The leaves change color in autumn.가을에는 잎이 색깔이 변합니다.
22. winter
겨울
The coldest season of the year, in the northern hemisphere from December to February and in the southern hemisphere from June to August.
예문
- It snows a lot in winter.겨울에는 많이 눈이 옵니다.
23. holiday
휴일
A day of festivity or recreation when no work is done.
예문
- I'm going on holiday next week.나는 다음 주에 휴가를 가질 것입니다.
24. birthday
생일
The anniversary of the day on which a person was born, typically treated as an occasion for celebration and the giving of gifts.
예문
- Today is my birthday.오늘은 내 생일입니다.
25. anniversary
기념일
The date on which an event took place in a previous year.
예문
- Today is our wedding anniversary.오늘은 우리의 결혼 기념일입니다.